Peace Lutheran Church
Posts Tagged "Sin"
Fourth Sunday after Pentecost
June 21, 2026
Text: Romans 6:12-23
INTRODUCTION
Grace, mercy, and peace be to you from God our Father, and our Lord, and Savior, Jesus Christ.
My dear beloved flock, the text for our meditation is the Epistle of Saint Paul sent to the church in Rome, the sixth chapter verses twelve through twenty-three.
ILLUSTRATION
Beloved lambs, I pray that you are doing well today.
Have you ever played the game Simon Says? You have to do whatever Simon says, let's play a bit. Simon says pat your head. Spin around. Oh, caught you. Simon says jump like a bunny. Simon says is a fun game. It is also a good way of explaining what a slave is. A slave is someone who has no freedom of their own. They have to do everything that their master says whenever he says it. If you were told, 'I want a hot fudge sundae.' at midnight, you would have to make a hot fudge sundae at midnight. If you were told to jump, you'd have to say how high? Are we slaves or are we free? How are we given freedom? How do we use our freedom? Ponder those questions as you hear the rest of the sermon. You may go back to your seats and those who love you.
SCRIPTURE
12 Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions. 13 Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness. 14 For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.
The Holy Bible: English Standard Version (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2025), Ro 6:12–14.
Pasted from English Standard Version. © Crossway. Used here under fair use; verify rights before publishing.
EXPLANATION
Are you a slave? You are, even if you do not realize it. Paul talks about what it is to be a slave. You are either a slave of sin or a slave of righteousness. Those are really the only two options.
As we discussed last week, every single one of us starts as a slave to sin because of Adam's failure to uphold God's Law as commanded. We all want to be our own gods and make our own decisions, we want to follow our own desires and lusts.
The word in the Greek, in the Epistle lesson is epithumi, which is sometimes translated desire or lust. We normally think of lust in terms of the sixth commandment, you shall not commit adultery. We should see that there is a lust that lives in every one of the commandments. Whatever the commandments forbid, that is what you and I desire. Your sinful flesh and my sinful flesh want. The same as when mom makes a plate of delicious cookies or brownies, saying, do not touch, they are for dessert. What do you want to do? Touch them and eat them, perhaps you are hungry or not, merely because you were forbidden from doing so.
We can apply this to all the commandments. The fourth commandment, honor your father and mother. We want to be rebellious and rebel against our parents and other authorities. According to the fifth commandment, you shall not murder. We want to be angry. We want to hate our neighbor's actions when they hurt us. We do not want to forgive them. According to the sixth commandment, you shall not commit adultery. We want to be unchaste and sexually immoral. According to the seventh commandment, you shall not steal. We are greedy and desire more and more posessions. We want to have the things that we’re not supposed to have. The Eighth Commandment, you shall not bear false witness. We are bitter and envious. We want to exalt ourselves among the people around us.
We want to sin. This desire to sin is called by the theologians concupiscence. It is important for us to know. It means that inward desire and inclination to sin. It means to miss the mark. For example let's say you are driving a car. You press the gas, but it goes backward instead of forwards in drive. You try to go straight, but it jerks right and then immediately left. Would you feel safe? No, because something is wrong with the car. It’s always going off the track. It’s always going the wrong direction. And that, even that desire to sin is already sin itself. It’s already guilt. The fact that you want the wrong thing means that you’re guilty.
So, this is the situation in which we find ourselves, that we according to our sinful nature want the wrong things. We confess what we call the bondage of the will. Our will cannot choose or decide to follow Jesus, choose or decide to be a believer and so forth. So, we confess the bondage of the will, but we also confess the bondage of the want, the corruption of the desires that we have.
The devil wants us to believe that by doing what we wnat to do, that we are living in freedom.
Choosing to do what you desire is living free from bondage. The devil wants us to think that the Ten Commandments are what put us in bondage and that our sinful choices are what cause us to live free. Do you see?
TRANSITION
What can we do? Nothing. There is nothing that we can do to save ourselves as we confess every Sunday. We are sinners in thought, word, and deed. We are powerless to free ourselves from this slavery to sin, death, and everlasting death.
EXPLANATION
It all depends upon the work of God in the flesh, Jesus Christ, on our behalf. Through His perfect life, Jesus perfectly kept the Law on your behalf. Judas betrayed Jesus to the religious rulers, who were slaves to their own power and authority. Pilate was a slave to power and fear, giving into the demands of the crowds, sentencing Jesus to be crucified. There, bleeding and dying, Jesus pays the price for you to gain your freedom.
Sin was a tyrant ruling over you. However, that tyrant has been crushed and his authority over you has come crashing down! Jesus paid the price to free you. His blood covers every single one of your sins. There is no more that you have to pay for your freedom. Even the Devil has no more power over you. We do not have to give into his deadly lies because Jesus has crushed his head. He lies defanged and declawed. Even death has been destroyed because Jesus rose from the dead, crushing its power beneath His nail-scarred feet.
We are no longer slaves to sin, death, or the devil! Thanks be to God that you who were once slaves of sin have become obedient from the heart to the standard of teaching to which you were committed, and having been set free from sin, you have become slaves of righteousness.
You no longer belong to your lust. You no longer are defined by your corruption. You are no longer under the dominion of death. You are free. You belong to Jesus. This is a freedom that the world cannot know but it needs desperately to have, and the Lord sends us out as ambassadors to this freedom, to those who are fighting to remain slaves of their own lusts and desires.
APPLICATION
What does this look like? This looks like people who resist their sinful natures. Who resist the temptations of the devil. We know and see what the reality of our sin is, where it leads, and how it is an enslavement that leads to eternal death.
Through the power of the Holy Spirit living within us, we use our freedom wisely. We do not use it to fall back into sin. That would be to cheapen the grace of God and make a mockery of it. Rather, as Saint Paul writes, "present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness." The Holy Bible: English Standard Version (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2025), Ro 6:13.
We do the good things that God has given us to do. We fight against our sinful flesh. We tell the Devil that he has been defeated. We help our neighbor keep his possessions. Likewise, we speak well of him when we hear of lies and slander against him. We honor those in authority over us, praying that God would work through them to do His holy will in our lives, for our good, and to keep evil in check. We keep the marriage bed pure, honoring our spouses, always looking out, not for our own interests, but their well being and interests above all.
May the Lord grant us the strength to always be instruments of righteousness, working through us in our lives that we may be truly free, in and because of Jesus Christ our Lord.
CONCLUSION
The peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, guard, and keep, your hearts and minds, in Christ Jesus.
Amen
Third Sunday after Pentecost
June 14, 2026
Text: Romans 5:6-15
Theme: Death in Adam, Alive in Christ
INTRODUCTION
Grace, mercy, and peace to be you from God our Father, and our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
My dear beloved flock, the text for our meditation today is the Epistle of Saint Paul to the church in Rome, the fifth chapter verses six through fifteen.
ILLUSTRATION
Beloved lambs, I pray that you are doing well today.
When you go shopping with mom and dad, what grabs your eye? I am sure it is the bright sparkles and colors of what you are looking at. For example, take this shiny birthday card. It is bright and colorful but really expensive. Your moms and dads are probably looking at something else though. They are looking at the cost of the item. They are asking themselves is this item worth the price? They might go for one like this. It is dirty. It is messy. The message is okay but there is no envelope so it is only .35 cents. Jesus Christ paid the price for us to be with Him forever by dying for our sins. He counted the price and paid it fully for us. Jesus did this while we were still like the first card, messy and dirty in our sins. How were we made messy and dirty? How does Jesus make us bright and colorful?
Ponder those questions as you hear the rest of the sermon. You may go back to your seats and those who love you.
1. Death through Adam
SCRIPTURE
8 but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.
The Holy Bible: English Standard Version (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2025), Ro 5:8.
Pasted from English Standard Version. © Crossway. Used here under fair use; verify rights before publishing.
EXPLANATION
What makes us dirty and messy? The answer is simple. Every single one of us has a human nature that we have inherited from our father Adam. It is not a perfect nature. It was at one point. When God made Adam and Eve, they were made perfect. Perfect health, never having to worry about being tired or not having enough time in the day.
Yet that nature has been changed. It has been changed because Adam transgressed the Law of God. God had given Adam one Law, to not eat the fruit of the tree of knowledge of Good and Evil. God states that if they eat of it, they will die. This is a great command from God. After all, the Law of God is good and wise. Much as parents desire and know what is best for their children, so too does God for His creation. Adam fails obeying the Law of God. The serpent tempted Eve to break the Law of God by tempting her to doubt that God really had her best interest in mind. Adam was with Eve. He should have told Eve to stop talking to that snake and throwing it out of the garden like a lasso.
Thus, Adam fails in his divine role as head. Adam was given charge over all creation, Eve included. Eve fell into temptation, and Adam passively followed. Because of this fact, God charges Adam with introducing sin into the world, because as Eve’s head, Adam was responsible. This responsibility and accountability for husbands to lead their families spiritually is still in place as Saint Paul writes in Epphesians 5:23, and 1 Cor.11:3). And men are responsible to provide godly leadership in the local church (1 Tim. 2:11-15; 3:2-7; Titus 1:5-9). From the very moment that Adam ate of the fruit, sin, decay, and death was put into motion according to God's command, though God is not the cause of it.
Since Adam and Eve are the representatives of humanity, Adam's sin is charged to all of humanity and his decedents. We see this fact clearly in the genealogies of Adam. Yes children are born, but begot is always followed by "and he died." Even after living hundreds of years, Adam and all his offspring die. All creation has fallen into sin and death.
This is not only physical death and decay, which we still see today. How many of us woke up with more gray hairs? Anyone wake up with no new pains since last week? No, we still face decay and death today, both physical and spiritual in nature.As George Bernard Shaw wryly observed, “The statistics on death are quite impressive: one out of one people die!”
We have inherited from Adam both physical death and spiritual death. Spiritual death is, as we confess in the Sold Declaration "a deep, wicked, horrible, fathomless, inscrutable, and unspeakable corruption of the entire nature and all its powers, especially of the highest, principal powers of the soul in the understanding, heart, and will, so that now, since the Fall, man inherits an inborn wicked disposition and inward impurity of heart, evil lust and propensity; 12 that we all by disposition and nature inherit from Adam such a heart, feeling, and thought as are, according to their highest powers and the light of reason, naturally inclined and disposed directly contrary to God and His chief commandments, yea, that they are enmity against God, especially as regards divine and spiritual things. For in other respects, as regards natural, external things which are subject to reason, man still has to a certain degree understanding, power, and ability, although very much weakened, all of which, however, has been so infected and contaminated by original sin that before God it is of no use. (Source: https://bookofconcord.org/solid-declaration/original-sin/#sd-i-0011 )"
Our very nature, body and soul, is against God and His will. We do not want to follow God's commands. We do not seek after the needs and wants of our neighbor. We put our own wants, desires, and needs first and foremost. If it does not help me or be a means to my own profit, why should i care? Because of Original Sin and our corrupted human nature which leads us into actual sins of both ommission and commision, we deserve to die the second death in the first of Hell forever. There is nothing that we can do to save ourselves from this death. God's command and Law reigns supreme as He is supreme as Lord and Creator of all things.
Alive in Christ
TRANSITION
What are we to do? We deserve to die, physically and spiritually, forever in the fires of Hell. We cannot excuse away our own actions. We cannot say, 'It was not me. It was...the Devil. He made me do it.' "I had no choice, it was the only actions that I could take.' There is no excuse. God's Law condemns us all.
SCRIPTURE
God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.
The Holy Bible: English Standard Version (Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2025), Ro 5:8.
Pasted from English Standard Version. © Crossway. Used here under fair use; verify rights before publishing.
ILLUSTRATION
It was quite a few years ago that Patty Hearst and Susan Ford married their own bodyguards. At first this sounds strange to us. They come from prominent and wealthy families. Why would they be attracted to marry their bodyguards? Because these men are willing to “take the bullet” for them. They are men who are so committed that they are willing to die for them. Such commitment is bound to create admiration, if not love. That is what God did or us! His love was so great that He sent His Son to “take the bullet,” for us. Jesus took upon Himself the curse and the spear for us. This He does for us, for those who are bound under the curse of Adam and the power of sin, who constantly miss the mark of His perfect Law.
EXPLANATION
Jesus has taken the bullet for us. That is the whole mystery and point of the Incarnation. God did not stand by, silently judging us under the Law. Rather the opposite! God has mercy and grace upon us. God assumes humanity into the divinity by taking on flesh through the womb of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
Throughout His life, Jesus perfectly obeys the will of the Father. He does what Adam should have done! He rejoices in doing God's good and gracious will. Jesus takes the bullet of God's wrath for us upon the cross. There all of God's wrath is laid upon Jesus, while you and I are still enemies of God! Jesus does not do this for brothers and sisters, friends or family. While you and I are hating His guts, Jesus is spilling out His blood that He might be our Brother and we His brothers and sisters.
Jesus dies and rises again to spare us from eternal death. In its place, Jesus gives to us everlasting life. Just as death reigns over all because of Adam’s sin imputed to us. So the deepest reason eternal life reigns is not because of our individual deeds of righteousness, but because of Christ’s righteousness imputed to us by grace through faith.
O how much light this sheds on why Paul embarked on this paragraph at all! He did it for the sake of our faith and our assurance and our joy. He did it to underline the fact that our right standing with God and our freedom from condemnation is not based on our righteous acts but on Christ’s righteous acts.
Just as we share in Adam's downfall and death, so we, because of God's grace and mercy share in Jesus Christ's everlasting life. Even though we may die physically, we shall not die eternally. We shall live forever. This is the promise that our faith holds onto, that just as Jesus rose from the dead, so too will all who have fallen asleep and now rest from their labors on that glorious day when Jesus comes again in power and glory, makes all things new, and we shall live in glory without end.
CONCLUSION
The peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, guard, and keep, your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.