Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost

Text: Isaiah 50:1-10
Sermon Outline
3. Jesus, the Suffering Servant, set his face like flint to the obstacles in his path.
2. Our paths ahead also may be dark, and false answers can deceive us.
1. The Servant instead reconciles us to the one who will vindicate us as we walk our paths.
God, Who Vindicates Us, Is Always Near.
Sermon
Grace, mercy, and peace be to you from God our Father and our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
My dear beloved flock, the text for our meditation this morning is the Old Testament Lesson of Isaiah chapter fifty verses one through ten.
Boys and girls, I pray that you are doing well today. Do you know what I have here? I have a picture of a dog, specifically a sled dog. Every year people in Alaska gather to celebrate the Iditarod race to remember the salvation that happened to the town of Nome in 1925. It is also shown in the Disney movie Balto. How was Nome saved? How are we saved? Ponder those questions as you hear the rest of the sermon. You may go back to your seats and those who love you.
The winter of 1925 was terrifying for the residents of Nome, Alaska. After treating four cases of what appeared to be tonsillitis, the only doctor in town, Dr. Curtis Welch, came to a horrifying conclusion. The extremely contagious diphtheria had been confirmed. Without an antitoxin, the whole town of two thousand people and their surrounding native neighbors likely would be lost.
The problem was magnified in that the shipping ports had long been closed for the season, aircraft travel was impossible, and worse, the diphtheria antitoxin could only last six days in the freezing temperatures of the arctic. The closest source of the drug was Anchorage, Alaska, one thousand miles away. The Alaskan railroad could bring the drug to Nenana, but Nome was still some 675 miles distant.
The only way to save the isolated residents was to deliver the serum by dogsled. A relay of twenty teams each traveling approximately thirty miles was coordinated. It was forty degrees below zero when the first dogsledder, Wild Bill Shannon, left Nenana with his life-bringing thirty-pound package of serum.
For even the most experienced dogsledder, forty degrees below zero is brutal and risky. But with so many lives on the line, Wild Bill had no choice. He set his face to the wind and peered into the bleak darkness ahead. Breaking the silence of the cold, crisp night, the cracking of his whip sounded as a lightning strike. As Bill cried, “Mush!” the clock was running.
For all of us, there are times in life when the path ahead looks dark and difficult. There are times when we are unsure which direction we should take or whether we should take any direction at all. These are times we may not be called to bring life-saving antitoxins to a remote village in Alaska, but we are called into the darkness, and the darkness is frightening. When these moments occur, where do we find the strength to move forward?
3.
Isaiah chapter 50 is the third of what are widely known as the “Servant Songs” in Isaiah. In the Jewish world, there’s debate as to whether the Servant is Israel, Isaiah, or the promised future Messiah. But as Christians, we hear the witness of the texts themselves. Each of the songs paints a picture of the Servant. And with each successive song, one becomes more and more convinced that the Servant is Jesus, the Promised Messiah, who came into the world to redeem the world.
Listen to the depiction of the Servant in this song. In vv 4–5, the Servant is depicted as one who sustains the weary and listens. In v 5, he has not been rebellious and does not turn away. V 6 offers a stark description of the Messiah. He offers his back and cheeks to blows and doesn’t hide his face from the mocking and spitting. Undoubtedly, this is a picture of Jesus, who was beaten, mocked, and spit upon and who, through it all, did not hide his face or turn away (cf Mt 27:27–31).
And what does this Servant do amidst such obstacles? V 7 provides the answer. He sets his face like a flint and is not put to shame. This is a picture of Jesus encountering Satan during the temptation in the wilderness. It’s Jesus in the days leading up to Holy Week as he sets his face toward Jerusalem. It’s Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane praying that this cup would pass. But after the night of praying and sweating blood, Jesus arises. He looks into the darkness and cries, “Not my will, but yours, be done” (Lk 22:42).
2.
There are times in life when our paths ahead may be dark. You’re familiar with these times. Perhaps it’s when a series of tests has taken place and the diagnosis is not good. Or perhaps it’s more common and mundane. Our day starts out bad and just keeps getting worse with each passing moment. There’s so much to do, and we aren’t sure where to start. In each case, we are similar to the Servant. The world is beating us on the back and pulling our cheeks, mocking and spitting on us. All this reflects the human heart after the fall. In response, our own sinful condition will, at times, bring doubt and fears into our lives, and we question whether God really cares.
The world has many ways it tries to answer this question. The Stoics would tell us simply to endure. One of the most famous Stoics, Marcus Aurelius, once said, “Everything that happens is either endurable or not. If it’s endurable, then endure it. Stop complaining. If it’s unendurable, then stop complaining. Your destruction will mean its end as well.” As our world would put it today, “Just buck up!”
Or perhaps the Epicureans could shed some light. They would encourage you not to get too attached to anything in this world because someday it will all be gone. Just live for today. But that offers no hope, because a life without attachments brings no joy.
Sadly, many Christians will also tell you that the answer is simply to pray harder, trust harder, have more faith. They’ll say that if we just find more strength internally, we can get through whatever struggles we face.
1.
The Servant, however, provides an alternative way. The key is found in v 8. It’s here that the Servant says, “He who vindicates me is near.” We’ve already established that the Servant is Jesus. Why does he need vindication? Why is it important that the one who vindicates is near? For his own sake, Jesus didn’t need vindication. His standing before the heavenly Father was always secure. But for our sakes, when bleak times are ahead, it’s important for us to find two things in God’s vindication of Jesus.
First, we should understand that the root cause of all doubt is our separation from God after the fall. There was a time when we walked with God in the “cool of the day.” We had no worries or concerns because God was walking beside us every step of the way. We knew that we were his beloved. But when sin entered the world, we broke that relationship with God, and now we doubt whether God really does walk with us. That separation from God is precisely what Jesus took upon himself on the cross: “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” (Mt 27:46).
But secondly, we should remember that God sent the Servant into the world to provide vindication for his beloved. Jesus was fully human and fully divine, but he allowed himself to rely only on the promises of God’s Word. While confronting Satan in the wilderness, there was temptation. Before heading to Jerusalem, he must have paused. In the night in the garden, he cried out to God to take the cup away. But God, who vindicates, was near. And Jesus set his face like a flint and headed to Calvary. There, by his atoning death, he reconciled us to God, restoring that relationship we broke. So now God is with us, walking with us, again.
The cure for dark times is to remember that this same Jesus, the Servant, has walked before you. He who needed no vindication nevertheless trusted his Father to do just that, to declare him the very Son of God by raising him from the dead (Rom 1:4). Christ—obeying his Father perfectly, dying in our place, rising from the grave—has done everything; we need to do nothing. And now we can trust the same promises of God that Jesus trusted—that in his time, God will vindicate us, declare for all to hear that we are his beloved children.
When the guilt of sin is overwhelming, remember that he who vindicates is near. When the diagnosis is not what we’ve hoped for, remember that he who vindicates is near. When the devil rages, when the work ahead seems daunting, remember he who vindicates is near.
God, Who Vindicates Us, Is Always Near.
It was two o’clock in the morning when Gunnar Kaasen and his team arrived in Nome. After the work of twenty dogsled teams, five grueling days, and 675 miles, the antitoxins arrived into the hands of the doctor. The town would be saved. But it wasn’t without a cost. A few of the dogs died, and a few of the dogsledders had severe frostbite. Today, the annual Iditarod race is performed to commemorate the accomplishment of this feat in 1925.
But for Christians, our victory happened when the Servant broke through death and won eternal victory. Even in our sins, even in our doubts and the very real troubles with which a sinful world assaults us, he has vindicated us, and he is near.
The peace of God which surpasses all understanding, guard and keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.
Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost

Text: Deuteronomy 4:1-2,6-9
Grace, mercy, and peace be to you from God our Father and our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
My dear beloved flock, the text for our meditation is the Old Testament lesson of Deuteronomy chapter four verses one through two, six through nine.
Boys and girls, I pray that you are doing well today. Today, our text talks about obeying God’s laws. Obeying is hard work. Do you do always obey mom and dad? Did you obey your teachers this past week at school? Probably not always. I did not always obey when I was your age. It’s hard to obey, especially when we do not want to. Yet, Moses says that the People of Israel obey God in order to be a wise and understanding people. How does obeying God make a wise and understanding people? How can we obey God today? Ponder those question as you hear the rest of the sermon. You may go back to your seats and those who love you.
The setting for the Book of Deuteronomy is Moses and the people of Israel in the Land of Moab, east of the Jordan River. Moses knows that he will not lead Israel across the Jordan (Numbers 20). Thus, Deuteronomy basically consists of Moses’ final speeches with the Israelites. In Deuteronomy 1–3, Moses recounts the history of the people, from the time they were at Mount Sinai after the exodus from Egypt to the present. This was a period of about thirty-eight years. There at Sinai, God had made a covenant with the nation Israel. They were his chosen people. God had decided that from these descendants of Abraham would come the Savior of the world, the Messiah.
Now, in Deuteronomy 4, Moses, after recalling all that God had done for the Israelites these past thirty-eight years, looks into the future. In our text, Moses uses the phrase “a wise and understanding people.” That phrase, which Moses connected with the Israelites, also applies to us. There are three realities that we see concerning a Wise and Understanding People, for the Israelites as well as for you and me today.
I. The Israelites were, and we have been, brought to faith in the one true God through the Word of God.
This is one reality concerning a wise and understanding people.
The Word the Israelites had was that passed down from previous generations, and that which came to them through the ministry of Moses. Faithful fathers, mothers, grandfathers, and grandmothers passed down the faith to their children. Paul says that something similar happened with Timothy and his mother and grandmother in his first letter to Timothy. It still happens today, faithful parents, and other family members bring their children to church in order to hear the Word and pass down the faith to the next generation. A faith given, and grounded in the the Word of God—the writings of Moses (Genesis through Deuteronomy), the rest of the Old Testament, and all of the New Testament.
All of this Word reveals the one true God—the triune God Father, Son, and Holy Spirit to us. This Word reveals the Savior, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who became man, was born of the nation Israel. This is one of the reasons for Matthew and Luke’s genealogies, connecting Jesus to Israel all the way back to Abraham and Adam.
As God in the flesh for us, Jesus Christ, sacrificed himself in payment for the sins of the world and arose triumphant from the dead. He is the Savior, from Israel but for the entirety of the world. Everyone who believes in him has forgiveness of their sins and everlasting life.
Knowing and having faith in the true God and the Savior is the highest wisdom. This is far greater than any earthly wisdom that we could seek after. Man’s knowledge, the wonder of science and technology, it all has a limit. Understanding the way of salvation—by God’s grace through faith in Christ—is the greatest understanding we could ever ask for.
We thank God that he made not only the Israelites addressed in our text but also us a wise and understanding people (v 6). Through faith in Christ, we have salvation. Rejoice!
II. Having the Word of God, the Israelites lived—and we live—according to it. This is another reality concerning a wise and understanding people.
In our text, statutes, rules, and commandments refer specifically to the covenant God made with Israel at Mount Sinai. These were guidelines as to how the Israelites were to live as God’s covenant people in the land that He was going to give them across the Jordan. Today, our guidelines are moral law, as summarized in the Ten Commandments, which were a part of God’s covenant with Israel.
God’s Word, since it is his Word, contains the greatest wisdom for us. Also, because of his love, God as the ultimate Law Giver gave the guidelines to the Israelites and us. He knows what is best for his people and wants their highest good. The ways of the Lord are ways of righteousness and blessedness. God, who through his Word brought the Israelites and us to saving faith, enables his people through the same Word to keep his commandments and live according to his word.
The lives of a wise and understanding people demonstrate that they have been enlightened by God through his Word. They follow not their sinful flesh, the ways of the world, or the temptations of the devil. They walk in the light, following Christ Jesus. They strive to honor God in their thoughts, words, and actions, doing everything for the good of their neighbor. These lives will be noticed by unbelievers and can be a witness to them, drawing them to find out more about the beliefs of such a wise and understanding people. As Saint Peter writes, we live out our lives of faith always ready to give a confession for the hope that is in us.
We pray that God would help us to keep on living as his people and to grow in Christian living. This means taking care of ourselves spiritually by continuing in the Word of God and holding to all the counsel of God without adding to or subtracting from Scripture. We hold to the authority of Scripture. It is the norm that norms us, the standard by which everything we do and say is judged as God’s people. If we are doing something contrary to it, it is us who have to change, not God’s Word.
III. God is near to his wise and understanding people. This is the third reality concerning such people.
This is a blessing of being in a faith relationship with the Lord and is possible because of the saving work of the Messiah. God is near to his people, whom he has made wise and understanding because he loves them. This fellowship with God, which we will enjoy throughout our earthly life, will continue first in heaven and then forever in the new creation.
Because God was so near to the believing Israelites, whenever they prayed to the Lord, he would always hear and answer their petitions as was best for them according to his good and gracious will. This was a belief and reality unique to the Israelites, for the other peoples of the ancient Near East did not believe the same thing with regard to their gods (who actually did not exist). They thought that their gods were far off and had to be cajoled and coxed to come near to hear them. Not Israel’s God, not our God!
Because God is so near to us, he always hears and answers our petitions in the best way. He does so, again, because of Christ, by whom we can come before the Lord in prayer. That we can call the Creator of the universe Father, and go to Him as earthly children go to their earthly fathers, asking, demanding!, whatever we may desire. As if this is not near enough, God is near us in the Lord’s Supper: Christ comes to us and gives us his body and blood, we cannot get much nearer than Christ in our very bodies!
May we continually take comfort in the Gospel truth that God is always near to us, his people, and that he will provide physical and spiritual care for us. Nothing can separate us from his love. Rejoice!
Conclusion: How blessed we are that God has made us a wise and understanding people! Because of his love for us, we have the wisdom of saving faith, we display the wisdom of God’s Word in our lives, and we have blessed fellowship with the Lord, who is always near us. All of this is possible because of Jesus, our Savior. Rejoice!
The peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, guard, and keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.